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Updated 2026

Towing Laws by State

Know your rights. Every state has different towing regulations, fee caps, and consumer protections. Find the laws that apply to you.

50

States Covered

24

States with Rate Caps

50

Require Signage

50

Require Notification

Select Your State

Alabama

AL
LocalNo statewide cap; local ordina...

Alaska

AK
LocalNo statewide cap; Anchorage ha...

Arizona

AZ
RegulatedNon-consensual tows capped by ...

Arkansas

AR
LocalNo statewide cap; local regula...

California

CA
RegulatedCHP sets maximum rates annuall...

Colorado

CO
RegulatedPUC regulates non-consensual t...

Connecticut

CT
RegulatedDMVS sets maximum rates; appro...

Delaware

DE
LocalNo statewide cap; local regula...

Florida

FL
RegulatedCounty-regulated; Miami-Dade ~...

Georgia

GA
RegulatedNon-consensual tow cap: $150 f...

Hawaii

HI
RegulatedRegulated by county

Idaho

ID
LocalNo statewide cap

Illinois

IL
RegulatedRegulated by Illinois Commerce...

Indiana

IN
LocalNo statewide cap; some municip...

Iowa

IA
LocalNo statewide cap

Kansas

KS
LocalNo statewide cap

Kentucky

KY
LocalNo statewide cap; Louisville M...

Louisiana

LA
RegulatedRegulated by Public Service Co...

Maine

ME
LocalNo statewide cap

Maryland

MD
RegulatedRegulated by Public Service Co...

Massachusetts

MA
RegulatedDivision of Standards regulate...

Michigan

MI
LocalNo statewide cap; local regula...

Minnesota

MN
LocalNo statewide cap; Minneapolis/...

Mississippi

MS
LocalNo statewide cap

Missouri

MO
LocalNo statewide cap; Kansas City ...

Montana

MT
LocalNo statewide cap

Nebraska

NE
LocalNo statewide cap

Nevada

NV
RegulatedNevada Transportation Authorit...

New Hampshire

NH
LocalNo statewide cap

New Jersey

NJ
RegulatedRegulated by municipalities; t...

New Mexico

NM
RegulatedPRC regulates non-consensual t...

New York

NY
RegulatedNYC: $185 regulated; NYS: vari...

North Carolina

NC
LocalNo statewide cap; some municip...

North Dakota

ND
LocalNo statewide cap

Ohio

OH
RegulatedPUCO regulates non-consensual ...

Oklahoma

OK
RegulatedOCC regulates non-consensual t...

Oregon

OR
RegulatedOregon DOT regulates rates; ap...

Pennsylvania

PA
RegulatedPUC regulates rates; varies by...

Rhode Island

RI
RegulatedRegulated by Division of Publi...

South Carolina

SC
LocalNo statewide cap; local regula...

South Dakota

SD
LocalNo statewide cap

Tennessee

TN
LocalNo statewide cap; Nashville/Me...

Texas

TX
RegulatedTDLR regulated; $273 for light...

Utah

UT
LocalNo statewide cap; Salt Lake Ci...

Vermont

VT
LocalNo statewide cap

Virginia

VA
RegulatedRegulated locally; Northern VA...

Washington

WA
RegulatedUTC regulates rates; approxima...

West Virginia

WV
RegulatedPSC regulates non-consensual t...

Wisconsin

WI
LocalNo statewide cap; Milwaukee/Ma...

Wyoming

WY
LocalNo statewide cap

Universal Towing Rights

While specific laws vary by state, these consumer rights apply in most jurisdictions across the United States.

Right to Written Estimate

For consensual tows, you have the right to receive a written estimate before authorizing any service.

Right to Choose Destination

You can direct where your vehicle is taken for consensual tows. Be wary of operators who insist on a specific shop.

Right to Itemized Receipt

You are entitled to a detailed, itemized receipt showing all charges. This is essential for disputes.

Right to Personal Property

Most states require tow companies to let you access personal belongings during business hours, even without paying the tow fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all states regulate towing fees?
No. About half of US states regulate non-consensual towing fees through state agencies. The remaining states leave rate-setting to local municipalities. States like California, Texas, Ohio, and New York have strong statewide regulations, while others rely on market competition.
What should I do if my car was towed illegally?
Document everything with photos (signage, location, vehicle condition). File a complaint with your state regulatory agency. Many states allow you to pursue damages in small claims court. In some states like Texas, you can recover triple damages for illegal tows.
Can a tow company hold my personal belongings?
In most states, tow companies must allow you to access personal belongings during business hours, even if you cannot pay the tow fee. This includes items like car seats, medications, and personal documents.
What is a drop fee?
A drop fee is a reduced charge when the vehicle owner returns before the tow truck leaves the property. Many states limit drop fees to 25-50% of the full tow rate. In Texas, the maximum drop fee is $52.

Need Help With a Towing Dispute?

Document everything, know your state laws, and file a complaint with your state agency.

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