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Towing Laws in Maryland

Reviewed by Daniel Richardson

Know your rights: towing regulations, maximum fees, and consumer protections in Maryland (MD).

Max Tow Fee

For tows from private parking lots, unless local law sets a different limit: twice the local public-safety impound tow fee, or $250 if there is none (MD Transp. Code § 21-10A-04).

Max Storage Fee

For private parking-lot tows, unless local law sets a different limit: the local public-safety daily storage rate, or $30/day if there is none (MD Transp. Code § 21-10A-04). No charge for mailing the owner notice if the car is reclaimed within 48 hours.

Signage Required

No

Police Notification

Required

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Key Towing Laws in Maryland

Local Rate Regulation (Transp. § 21-10A-04)

Maximum non-consensual towing and storage rates are set by statute and local ordinance under MD Transp. Code § 21-10A-04, not the Public Service Commission (which regulates passenger-for-hire carriers only).

TR 21-10A - Private Property Towing

Detailed requirements for towing from private property including signage, authorization, and consumer protections.

Photo Documentation

Tow companies must photograph the vehicle and violation before towing.

Credit Card Acceptance

Licensed tow companies must accept major credit cards for payment.

Notification & Signage Requirements

Police Notification

For tows from private parking lots, the tower must notify police within 1 hour (§ 21-10A-04(a)(2)) and notify the owner, insurer and any secured party by certified and first-class mail within 7 days, not counting days it is closed (§ 21-10A-04(a)(3)); some notices may be sent electronically.

Signage Requirements

No statewide signage requirement; private-property towing sign rules are set by local ordinance in Maryland (e.g., Montgomery County, Prince George's County, Howard County). Check your local county code for specific sign size and content rules.

Your Rights in Maryland

  • Right to the statutory or local maximum rates for tows from private parking lots (Transp. § 21-10A-04)
  • Right to pay by cash or at least two major credit cards; a storage facility that takes only cash must have a working ATM on site (Transp. § 21-10A-05(c))
  • Right to be towed only with the lot owner's prior authorization, which must include photos of the violation (Transp. § 21-10A-04(a)(5))
  • Right to 7-day written notification
  • Right to personal property access
  • Right to file complaints with the Maryland Attorney General

How to File a Complaint in Maryland

Complaint Agency

If you believe you were unfairly towed or overcharged, file a complaint with:

Maryland Attorney General Consumer Protection Division

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Steps to File a Complaint:

  1. Document everything: take photos of signage, your parking location, vehicle condition, and all receipts.
  2. Note the date, time, tow company name, driver name, and truck number if available.
  3. To file a formal complaint, contact the Maryland Attorney General Consumer Protection Division.
  4. Consider filing in small claims court if you believe you are owed money for an illegal or improper tow.

Official Sources & Legal References

The fees and rules on this page are drawn from these primary sources - official statutes, administrative codes, and state regulator schedules. We link them so you can verify every figure yourself.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the maximum towing fees in Maryland?
Maximum non-consensual tow and storage rates are set by statute and local ordinance under MD Transp. Code § 21-10A-04. The statutory default is $250 for the tow and $30 per day for storage where no local cap applies, and counties may set their own schedules. Check your county code for current rates.
Does a tow company need to take photos in Maryland?
Yes. Maryland requires tow companies to photograph the vehicle and the parking violation before towing. This documentation protects both the consumer and the operator.
How do I dispute a tow in Maryland?
File a complaint with the Maryland Attorney General Consumer Protection Division. You can also pursue the matter through the district court. Gather all documentation including photos, receipts, and any written notices.

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